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Commit 546083c5 authored by Olav Morken's avatar Olav Morken
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saml2: Use SAML library for authentication responses.

git-svn-id: https://simplesamlphp.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1608 44740490-163a-0410-bde0-09ae8108e29a
parent c9eeefa4
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......@@ -74,6 +74,179 @@ class sspmod_saml2_Message {
}
/**
* Find the certificate used to sign a message or assertion.
*
* An exception is thrown if we are unable to locate the certificate.
*
* @param array $certFingerprints The fingerprints we are looking for.
* @param array $certificates Array of certificates.
* @return string Certificate, in PEM-format.
*/
private static function findCertificate(array $certFingerprints, array $certificates) {
$candidates = array();
foreach ($certificates as $cert) {
$fp = strtolower(sha1(base64_decode($cert)));
if (!in_array($fp, $certFingerprints, TRUE)) {
$candidates[] = $fp;
continue;
}
/* We have found a matching fingerprint. */
$pem = "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" .
chunk_split($cert, 64) .
"-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n";
return $pem;
}
$candidates = "'" . implode("', '", $candidates) . "'";
$fps = "'" . implode("', '", $certFingerprints) . "'";
throw new SimpleSAML_Error_Exception('Unable to find a certificate matching the configured ' .
'fingerprint. Candidates: ' . $candidates . '; certFingerprint: ' . $fps . '.');
}
/**
* Check the signature on a SAML2 message or assertion.
*
* @param SimpleSAML_Configuration $srcMetadata The metadata of the sender.
* @param SAML2_SignedElement $element Either a SAML2_Response or a SAML2_Assertion.
*/
private static function checkSign(SimpleSAML_Configuration $srcMetadata, SAML2_SignedElement $element) {
$certificates = $element->getCertificates();
SimpleSAML_Logger::debug('Found ' . count($certificates) . ' certificates in ' . get_class($element));
/* Find the certificate that should verify signatures by this entity. */
$certArray = SimpleSAML_Utilities::loadPublicKey($srcMetadata->toArray(), FALSE);
if ($certArray !== NULL) {
if (array_key_exists('PEM', $certArray)) {
$pemCert = $certArray['PEM'];
} else {
/*
* We don't have the full certificate stored. Try to find it
* in the message or the assertion instead.
*/
if (count($certificates) === 0) {
/* We need the full certificate in order to match it against the fingerprint. */
SimpleSAML_Logger::debug('No certificate in message when validating against fingerprint.');
return FALSE;
}
$certFingerprints = $certArray['certFingerprint'];
if (count($certFingerprints) === 0) {
/* For some reason, we have a certFingerprint entry without any fingerprints. */
throw new SimpleSAML_Error_Exception('certFingerprint array was empty.');
}
$pemCert = self::findCertificate($certFingerprints, $certificates);
}
} else {
/* Attempt CA validation. */
$caFile = $srcMetadata->getString('caFile', NULL);
if ($caFile === NULL) {
throw new SimpleSAML_Error_Exception(
'Missing certificate in metadata for ' .
var_export($srcMetadata->getString('entityid'), TRUE));
}
$globalConfig = SimpleSAML_Configuration::getInstance();
$caFile = $globalConfig->getPathValue('certdir') . $caFile;
if (count($certificates) === 0) {
/* We need the full certificate in order to check it against the CA file. */
SimpleSAML_Logger::debug('No certificate in message when validating with CA.');
return FALSE;
}
/* We assume that it is the first certificate that was used to sign the message. */
$pemCert = "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" .
chunk_split($certificates[0], 64) .
"-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n";
SimpleSAML_Utilities::validateCA($pemCert, $caFile);
}
/* Extract the public key from the certificate for validation. */
$key = new XMLSecurityKey(XMLSecurityKey::RSA_SHA1, array('type'=>'public'));
$key->loadKey($pemCert);
/*
* Make sure that we have a valid signature on either the response
* or the assertion.
*/
return $element->validate($key);
}
/**
* Decrypt an assertion.
*
* This function takes in a SAML2_Assertion and decrypts it if it is encrypted.
* If it is unencrypted, and encryption is enabled in the metadata, an exception
* will be throws.
*
* @param SimpleSAML_Configuration $srcMetadata The metadata of the sender (IdP).
* @param SimpleSAML_Configuration $dstMetadata The metadata of the recipient (SP).
* @param SAML2_Assertion|SAML2_EncryptedAssertion $assertion The assertion we are decrypting.
* @return SAML2_Assertion The assertion.
*/
private static function decryptAssertion(SimpleSAML_Configuration $srcMetadata,
SimpleSAML_Configuration $dstMetadata, $assertion) {
assert('$assertion instanceof SAML2_Assertion || $assertion instanceof SAML2_EncryptedAssertion');
if ($assertion instanceof SAML2_Assertion) {
$encryptAssertion = $srcMetadata->getBoolean('assertion.encryption', NULL);
if ($encryptAssertion === NULL) {
$encryptAssertion = $dstMetadata->getBoolean('assertion.encryption', FALSE);
}
if ($encryptAssertion) {
/* The assertion was unencrypted, but we have encryption enabled. */
throw new Exception('Received unencrypted assertion, but encryption was enabled.');
}
return $assertion;
}
$sharedKey = $srcMetadata->getString('sharedkey', NULL);
if ($sharedKey !== NULL) {
$key = new XMLSecurityKey(XMLSecurityKey::AES128_CBC);
$key->loadKey($sharedKey);
} else {
/* Find the private key we should use to decrypt messages to this SP. */
$keyArray = SimpleSAML_Utilities::loadPrivateKey($dstMetadata->toArray(), TRUE);
if (!array_key_exists('PEM', $keyArray)) {
throw new Exception('Unable to locate key we should use to decrypt the assertion.');
}
/* Extract the public key from the certificate for encryption. */
$key = new XMLSecurityKey(XMLSecurityKey::RSA_1_5, array('type'=>'private'));
if (array_key_exists('password', $keyArray)) {
$key->passphrase = $keyArray['password'];
}
$key->loadKey($keyArray['PEM']);
}
return $assertion->getAssertion($key);
}
/**
* Retrieve the status code of a response as a sspmod_saml2_error.
*
* @param SAML2_StatusResponse $response The response.
* @return sspmod_saml2_Error The error.
*/
public static function getResponseError(SAML2_StatusResponse $response) {
$status = $response->getStatus();
new sspmod_saml2_Error($status['Code'], $status['SubCode'], $status['Message']);
}
/**
* Build an authentication request based on information in the metadata.
*
......@@ -119,6 +292,107 @@ class sspmod_saml2_Message {
return $lr;
}
/**
* Process a response message.
*
* If the response is an error response, we will throw a sspmod_saml2_Error
* exception with the error.
*
* @param SimpleSAML_Configuration $spMetadata The metadata of the service provider.
* @param SimpleSAML_Configuration $idpMetadata The metadata of the identity provider.
* @param SAML2_Response $response The response.
* @return SAML2_Assertion The assertion in the response, if it is valid.
*/
public static function processResponse(
SimpleSAML_Configuration $spMetadata, SimpleSAML_Configuration $idpMetadata,
SAML2_Response $response
) {
if (!$response->isSuccess()) {
throw self::getResponseError($response);
}
/*
* When we get this far, the response itself is valid.
* We only need to check signatures and conditions of the response.
*/
$assertion = $response->getAssertions();
if (empty($assertion)) {
throw new SimpleSAML_Error_Exception('No assertions found in response from IdP.');
} elseif (count($assertion) > 1) {
throw new SimpleSAML_Error_Exception('More than one assertion found in response from IdP.');
}
$assertion = $assertion[0];
$assertion = self::decryptAssertion($idpMetadata, $spMetadata, $assertion);
if (!self::checkSign($idpMetadata, $assertion)) {
if (!self::checkSign($idpMetadata, $response)) {
throw new SimpleSAML_Error_Exception('Neither the assertion nor the response was signed.');
}
}
/* At least one valid signature found. */
/* Make sure that some fields in the assertion matches the same fields in the message. */
$asrtInResponseTo = $assertion->getInResponseTo();
$msgInResponseTo = $response->getInResponseTo();
if ($asrtInResponseTo !== NULL && $msgInResponseTo !== NULL) {
if ($asrtInResponseTo !== $msgInResponseTo) {
throw new SimpleSAML_Error_Exception('InResponseTo in assertion did not match InResponseTo in message.');
}
}
$asrtDestination = $assertion->getDestination();
$msgDestination = $response->getDestination();
if ($asrtDestination !== NULL && $msgDestination !== NULL) {
if ($asrtDestination !== $msgDestination) {
throw new SimpleSAML_Error_Exception('Destination in assertion did not match Destination in message.');
}
}
/* Check various properties of the assertion. */
$notBefore = $assertion->getNotBefore();
if ($notBefore > time() + 60) {
throw new SimpleSAML_Error_Exception('Received an assertion that is valid in the future. Check clock synchronization on IdP and SP.');
}
$notOnOrAfter = $assertion->getNotOnOrAfter();
if ($notOnOrAfter <= time() - 60) {
throw new SimpleSAML_Error_Exception('Received an assertion that has expired. Check clock synchronization on IdP and SP.');
}
$sessionNotOnOrAfter = $assertion->getSessionNotOnOrAfter();
if ($sessionNotOnOrAfter !== NULL && $sessionNotOnOrAfter <= time() - 60) {
throw new SimpleSAML_Error_Exception('Received an assertion with a session that has expired. Check clock synchronization on IdP and SP.');
}
$destination = $assertion->getDestination();
$currentURL = SimpleSAML_Utilities::selfURLNoQuery();
if ($destination !== $currentURL) {
throw new Exception('Recipient in assertion doesn\'t match the current URL. Recipient is "' .
$destination . '", current URL is "' . $currentURL . '".');
}
$validAudiences = $assertion->getValidAudiences();
if ($validAudiences !== NULL) {
$spEntityId = $spMetadata->getString('entityid');
if (!in_array($spEntityId, $validAudiences, TRUE)) {
$candidates = '[' . implode('], [', $validAudiences) . ']';
throw new SimpleSAML_Error_Exception('This SP [' . $spEntityId . '] is not a valid audience for the assertion. Candidates were: ' . $candidates);
}
}
/* As far as we can tell, the assertion is valid. */
return $assertion;
}
}
?>
\ No newline at end of file
......@@ -4,15 +4,18 @@
* Assertion consumer service handler for SAML 2.0 SP authentication client.
*/
if (!array_key_exists('SAMLResponse', $_POST)) {
throw new SimpleSAML_Error_BadRequest('Missing SAMLResponse to AssertionConsumerService');
$b = SAML2_Binding::getCurrentBinding();
$response = $b->receive();
if (!($response instanceof SAML2_Response)) {
throw new SimpleSAML_Error_BadRequest('Invalid message received to AssertionConsumerService endpoint.');
}
if (!array_key_exists('RelayState', $_POST)) {
throw new SimpleSAML_Error_BadRequest('Missing RelayState to AssertionConsumerService');
$relayState = $response->getRelayState();
if (empty($relayState)) {
throw new SimpleSAML_Error_BadRequest('Missing relaystate in message received on AssertionConsumerService endpoint.');
}
$state = SimpleSAML_Auth_State::loadState($_POST['RelayState'], sspmod_saml2_Auth_Source_SP::STAGE_SENT);
$state = SimpleSAML_Auth_State::loadState($relayState, sspmod_saml2_Auth_Source_SP::STAGE_SENT);
/* Find authentication source. */
assert('array_key_exists(sspmod_saml2_Auth_Source_SP::AUTHID, $state)');
......@@ -23,22 +26,14 @@ if ($source === NULL) {
throw new Exception('Could not find authentication source with id ' . $sourceId);
}
$config = SimpleSAML_Configuration::getInstance();
$metadata = SimpleSAML_Metadata_MetaDataStorageHandler::getMetadataHandler();
$binding = new SimpleSAML_Bindings_SAML20_HTTPPost($config, $metadata);
$authnResponse = $binding->decodeResponse($_POST);
$result = $authnResponse->process();
/* Check status code. */
if($result === FALSE) {
/* Not successful. */
SimpleSAML_Auth_State::throwException($state, $authnResponse->getStatus()->toException());
$idp = $response->getIssuer();
if ($idp === NULL) {
throw new Exception('Missing <saml:Issuer> in message delivered to AssertionConsumerService.');
}
/* The response should include the entity id of the IdP. */
$idp = $authnResponse->getIssuer();
$metadata = SimpleSAML_Metadata_MetaDataStorageHandler::getMetadataHandler();
$idpMetadata = $metadata->getMetaDataConfig($idp, 'saml20-idp-remote');
$spMetadata = $metadata->getMetaDataConfig($source->getEntityId(), 'saml20-sp-hosted');
/* Check if the IdP is allowed to authenticate users for this authentication source. */
if (!$source->isIdPValid($idp)) {
......@@ -46,25 +41,29 @@ if (!$source->isIdPValid($idp)) {
'. The IdP was ' . var_export($idp, TRUE));
}
/*
* Retrieve the name identifier. We also convert it to the format used by the
* logout request handler.
*/
$nameId = $authnResponse->getNameID();
$nameId['Value'] = $nameId['value'];
unset($nameId['value']);
try {
$assertion = sspmod_saml2_Message::processResponse($spMetadata, $idpMetadata, $response);
} catch (sspmod_saml2_Error $e) {
/* The status of the response wasn't "success". */
$e = $e->toException();
SimpleSAML_Auth_State::throwException($state, $e);
}
$nameId = $assertion->getNameID();
$sessionIndex = $assertion->getSessionIndex();
/* We need to save the NameID and SessionIndex for logout. */
$logoutState = array(
sspmod_saml2_Auth_Source_SP::LOGOUT_IDP => $idp,
sspmod_saml2_Auth_Source_SP::LOGOUT_NAMEID => $nameId,
sspmod_saml2_Auth_Source_SP::LOGOUT_SESSIONINDEX => $authnResponse->getSessionIndex(),
sspmod_saml2_Auth_Source_SP::LOGOUT_SESSIONINDEX => $sessionIndex,
);
$state['LogoutState'] = $logoutState;
$source->onLogin($idp, $state);
$state['Attributes'] = $authnResponse->getAttributes();
$state['Attributes'] = $assertion->getAttributes();
SimpleSAML_Auth_Source::completeAuth($state);
?>
\ No newline at end of file
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